Liberia ๐ฑ๐ท
Liberia is a country in Africa with a population of 5,302,681. Its capital is Monrovia. The official currency is LRD, and the main languages are English.
Quick facts
- Capital: Monrovia
- Continent: Africa
- Population: 5,302,681
- Area: 111,369 kmยฒ
- Density: 47.6 people per kmยฒ
- Currency: LRD
- Languages: English
- ISO code: LR
Where Liberia sits
Liberia ๐ฑ๐ท is one of 54 countries in Africa, with its capital at Monrovia. It covers 111,369 square kilometres โ 102nd in the world โ and is home to about 5,302,681 people, 121st globally.
The countries it shares a continent with include Nigeria, Ethiopia, Egypt, Democratic Republic of the Congo and Tanzania. If you are learning geography region by region โ which works far better than alphabetically, because memory for places is spatial โ those are the ones to learn alongside it.
How Liberia compares
Raw figures are hard to hold on their own, so it helps to anchor them. In population, Liberia sits closest to Palestine and Costa Rica. In land area, its nearest counterparts are Bulgaria and Honduras.
At 47.6 people per square kilometre it is about 1.2 times below the world average of 59.4. It ranks higher by area than by population, so it is more spacious than its population alone suggests.
English is an official language in 58 countries here, among them Antigua and Barbuda, Australia, Bahamas and Barbados, and 53 others. The LRD is used by Liberia and no one else.
To see Liberia next to every other country, sort the country rankings by population, area or density; its currency and languages are listed alongside every other country's in world currencies and world languages.
How to remember Liberia
Monrovia is named after James Monroe, a president of the United States, and the country's motto is 'The Love of Liberty Brought Us Here'. The flag looks like a smaller United States flag with only one star.
The flag of Liberia: red, white and blue
๐ฑ๐ท The flag is 11 red and white horizontal stripes with a white star on a blue square in the top-left corner. The 11 stripes stand for the people who signed Liberia's Declaration of Independence, the blue square for Africa and the star for the freedom of the formerly enslaved people who founded the country.
Region and neighbours
Liberia is a country on the Atlantic coast of West Africa, between Sierra Leone and Cรดte d'Ivoire. It shares land borders with 3 countries: Sierra Leone, Guinea and Ivory Coast.
- Sierra Leone ๐ธ๐ฑ โ capital Freetown
- Guinea ๐ฌ๐ณ โ capital Conakry
- Ivory Coast ๐จ๐ฎ โ capital Yamoussoukro
Three facts about Liberia
- Liberia was settled from 1822 by thousands of freed and free-born African Americans and Afro-Caribbeans.
- Liberia declared independence on 26 July 1847, and it was the first African republic to gain independence.
- Its capital, Monrovia, was founded in 1822 and named after US President James Monroe.
Sources: Wikipedia: Liberia, Wikipedia: Flag of Liberia, Wikipedia: Monrovia, CIA World Factbook.
Quiz yourself on Liberia
- African capitals quiz โ match Liberia to Monrovia
- African flags quiz โ spot the Liberia flag among its neighbours
Quizzes that include Liberia
Three angles are worth covering for any country โ where it is, what its flag looks like, and what its capital is. For Liberia those are:
- Africa map quiz โ place it on a blank map
- Africa flags quiz โ identify its flag among its neighbours
- Africa capitals quiz โ match it to Monrovia
- Liberia capital quiz โ five quick questions starting with Liberia
- Daily Map Challenge โ five countries to find on a blank world map, the same five for everyone each day
Doing all three for one continent before moving on is far more efficient than learning flags globally, then capitals globally, then the map.
Read more about Liberia
- Capital of Liberia: Monrovia โ the capital in detail, with size and density rankings
- All 54 countries of Africa
Nearby countries
- Algeria ๐ฉ๐ฟ โ capital Algiers
- Angola ๐ฆ๐ด โ capital Luanda
- Benin ๐ง๐ฏ โ capital Porto-Novo
- Botswana ๐ง๐ผ โ capital Gaborone
- Burkina Faso ๐ง๐ซ โ capital Ouagadougou
- Burundi ๐ง๐ฎ โ capital Gitega
- Cabo Verde ๐จ๐ป โ capital Praia
- Cameroon ๐จ๐ฒ โ capital Yaoundรฉ
- Central African Republic ๐จ๐ซ โ capital Bangui
- Chad ๐น๐ฉ โ capital N'Djamena
- Comoros ๐ฐ๐ฒ โ capital Moroni
- Congo ๐จ๐ฌ โ capital Brazzaville
Frequently asked questions
What are the colours of the Liberia flag?
The flag of Liberia is 11 red and white horizontal stripes with a white star on a blue square in the top-left corner. The 11 stripes stand for the people who signed Liberia's Declaration of Independence, the blue square for Africa and the star for the freedom of the formerly enslaved people who founded the country.
Which countries border Liberia?
Liberia shares land borders with Sierra Leone, Guinea and Ivory Coast.
How can I remember the capital of Liberia?
Monrovia is named after James Monroe, a president of the United States, and the country's motto is 'The Love of Liberty Brought Us Here'. The flag looks like a smaller United States flag with only one star.